The San Francisco Bay Area is one of the most dynamic real estate markets in the United States. With increasing home prices and steady competition, navigating the world of home loans can be a daunting task for aspiring homeowners. One option that stands out in this high-cost area is the jumbo home loan. Today, we will discuss jumbo loans in the Bay Area, from determining what is considered a jumbo mortgage to exploring the benefits and low down payment options available.
San Francisco Bay Area Real Estate Market:
The San Francisco Bay Area is renowned for its diverse and booming economy, which attracts professionals from various fields, particularly tech. This high demand for housing has led to soaring property prices, making it one of the most expensive places to live in the country. According to recent data, the median home sales price in San Francisco is currently around $1.5 million, with surrounding counties like San Mateo and Santa Clara also seeing similarly high prices.
For many Bay Area residents a traditional conforming loan, which have limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency, are often insufficient. In 2025, the conforming loan limit for a 1-unit single-family home in most parts of the country is $806,500. However, in high-cost areas like San Francisco, this limit can increase up to $1,209,750, but it often still falls short of covering the typical home price.
This is where jumbo loans come into play. Jumbo loans are designed to finance luxury homes and properties in highly competitive real estate markets. They offer a way for buyers to secure the necessary funds to purchase a home without having to resort to unconventional financing methods.
Please see the Bay Area county by county conforming loan limit list below. Again, any loan exceeding this amount would be a jumbo loan.
- San Francisco, Marin, Santa Clara, Alameda, San Mateo, Contra Costa County: $1,209,750
- Sonoma County: $897,000
- Napa County: $1,017,750
- Solano County: $806,500
Benefits of Jumbo Home Loans:
Jumbo home loans offer several benefits that make them an attractive option for high-value property purchases:
- Higher Loan Amounts: One of the most significant advantages is that jumbo loans allow you to borrow more money than conforming loans. This is crucial for purchasing homes in the Bay Area, where property prices far exceed national averages.
- Competitive Interest Rates: Contrary to popular belief, jumbo loans can have interest rates that are competitive with, and sometimes even lower than, those of conforming loans. Banks and lenders are often willing to offer favorable rates to borrowers with strong financial profiles.
- Flexible Terms: Jumbo loans come with flexible terms and can be customized to meet your specific needs. Whether you prefer a fixed-rate mortgage or an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM), lenders offer various options to suit different financial situations and risk appetites.
Low Down Payment Options:
One of the common misconceptions about jumbo loans is that they require a substantial down payment. While it’s true that traditional jumbo loans often require down payments of 15-20%, there are options available today that allow for much lower down payments.
Select lenders now provide jumbo loans up to 95% financing, making homeownership more accessible to a broader range of buyers. These low down payment jumbo loans are particularly appealing to young professionals and first-time homebuyers in California that have good credit and high good earning potential, but lack substantial savings.
Financing Options for Jumbo Home Loans:
When it comes to financing a jumbo home loan, borrowers have several options to consider:
- Fixed-Rate Mortgages: Fixed-rate mortgages offer stability and predictability, as the interest rate remains constant for the life of the loan. This is an excellent option for buyers who plan to stay in their home for the long term and prefer consistent monthly payments.
- Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs): ARM’s typically start with lower interest rates than fixed-rate mortgages, which can result in initial savings. However, the interest rate can adjust periodically based on market conditions. This option may be suitable for buyers who expect their income to increase or plan to sell or refinance before the adjustable period begins. ARM’s typically come in a 3 year, 5 year, 7 year or 10-year fixed period.
- Interest-Only Loans: Some jumbo loan programs offer interest-only payment options for a certain period, usually 5 or 10 years. This can result in lower initial monthly payments, but borrowers will eventually need to start paying both principal and interest. This option can be beneficial for buyers whose income is expected to increase significantly in the future.
- Temporary Interest Rate Buydown: Buyers today also have assorted 2-1 and 3-2-1 interest rate buydown options that can help borrowers combat higher interest rates
Qualifying for a Jumbo Loan:
Qualifying for a jumbo loan involves meeting stricter requirements than those for conforming loans. Lenders take on more risk with jumbo loans, so they look for borrowers with strong financial profiles. Here are some common criteria:
- Credit Score: A high credit score is crucial when applying for a jumbo loan. Most lenders require a minimum credit score of 680, but a score of 720 or higher will often result in more attractive loan terms. The minimum credit scores depend greatly on the down payment amount (5% or 10% down) and also the final loan amount requested. Buyers can learn on the Jumbo Purchase Page here.
- Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI): Lenders prefer borrowers with a low DTI, typically below 45%. This ratio compares your monthly debt payments to your gross monthly income and helps lenders assess your ability to manage additional debt.
- Cash Reserves: Mortgage companies often require borrowers to have significant cash reserves, equivalent to 3–9 months’ worth of mortgage payments, to ensure that they can continue making payments even in the event of financial setbacks. Just like the credit score requirements above, the mortgage payment reserves requirements will depend greatly on the final loan amount. Loans below $1.5m will often only require 2–3 months of reserves, while higher loans over $2.5m can require 9+ months of reserves.
- Down Payment: While low 5% down payment options are available, traditional jumbo loans often require a down payment of at least 10%. A larger down payment can improve your chances of approval and result in a lower interest rate.
Working with a Jumbo Loan Professional:
Navigating the jumbo loan landscape can be complex, and is often different from conventional and FHA loans. But working with a competent loan professional can simplify the process. Many mortgage companies have access to a wide range of loan products and can help you find the best jumbo loan for your needs. They can also assist with the application process, ensuring that you meet all the necessary requirements and providing guidance on how to strengthen your financial profile.
Buyers can learn more and get started today by calling us 7 days a week, or just submit the 15-second Quick Contact Form on this page.